What central ray angulation should be used for an anteroposterior (AP) projection of the toes?

In an anteroposterior (AP) projection of the toes, a central ray angulation of 10-15 degrees is ideal. This angulation is necessary because it aligns the central ray with the curvature of the anatomy of the toes, which helps to minimize the potential for distortion. Additionally, this angulation enhances the visualization of the phalanges, making it easier to assess for any abnormalities or injuries.

A zero-degree angle does not accommodate the natural curvature and could result in overlapping of the structures, leading to unclear images. Meanwhile, angles beyond 15 degrees might lead to excessive distortion or loss of detail in the well-defined structures of the toes. Hence, utilizing an angulation of 10-15 degrees provides the optimal balance for a clear and accurate radiographic image in this projection.